Description
The Thivanka Image House is a significant Buddhist structure located in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka. It is known for its unique architecture and houses a large standing Buddha statue, among other religious and artistic features. The term “Thivanka” translates to “Three Bends” or “Three Curves” in English, possibly referring to the bends in the Buddha’s body.
Key features of the Thivanka Image House include:
- Standing Buddha Statue: The main attraction of the Thivanka Image House is a tall standing Buddha statue. This statue is notable for its unique posture, with three gentle bends in the body, giving the impression of a relaxed and elegant pose.
- Architectural Style: The Thivanka Image House showcases the architectural style of the Polonnaruwa period. The structure consists of a main shrine room with a simple layout, and the walls are adorned with intricate carvings and artwork.
- Decorative Elements: The outer walls of the image house are decorated with elaborate carvings depicting scenes from the Jataka tales (stories of the Buddha’s previous lives) and other Buddhist motifs. The carvings are intricately detailed and showcase the craftsmanship of the time.
- Chamber for Monks: The image house also features a separate chamber for monks, possibly used for meditation or religious activities.
- Roof and Finial: The roof of the image house is adorned with a finial (or pinnacle) that adds to the architectural beauty of the structure.
