Description
Sithulpawwa Rajamaha Viharaya is a historic Buddhist monastery located in the southeastern part of Sri Lanka, near the town of Tissamaharama in the Hambantota District. It is one of the oldest and most important monastic complexes in the country, dating back over 2,000 years.
The monastery is situated amidst the dense forests of the Yala National Park and is surrounded by rocky outcrops and caves, giving it a secluded and serene atmosphere. Sithulpawwa is renowned for its ancient rock cave temples, stupas, and ruins, which are scattered across the landscape.
One of the main attractions of Sithulpawwa Rajamaha Viharaya is the rock cave temples, which are adorned with intricate frescoes and carvings depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology and the life of the Buddha. These caves served as meditation chambers for monks and provide a glimpse into the rich artistic and religious heritage of ancient Sri Lanka.
The monastery also features several ancient stupas, including the Sithulpawwa Stupa, which is believed to enshrine relics of the Buddha. The surrounding area is dotted with ruins of ancient buildings, monastic dwellings, and meditation platforms, offering visitors a fascinating insight into the daily life of the monks who once inhabited the monastery.
Sithulpawwa Rajamaha Viharaya holds significant religious and cultural importance for Buddhists in Sri Lanka and attracts pilgrims and tourists from around the world. The site is also known for its natural beauty, with lush vegetation, wildlife, and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.