Description
As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Kumana National Park is a renowned wildlife sanctuary located in the southeastern part of Sri Lanka. It is situated in the Ampara district, near the town of Arugam Bay. The park is known for its diverse range of bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.
Key features of Kumana National Park include:
- Birdlife: Kumana is particularly famous for being a haven for migratory birds, especially during the nesting season, which usually occurs from April to July. The park is home to numerous species, including pelicans, spoonbills, herons, egrets, and various types of ducks.
- Flora and Fauna: In addition to its avian inhabitants, Kumana National Park boasts a variety of other wildlife, including elephants, leopards, deer, and various species of reptiles and amphibians. The park is surrounded by a mix of wetlands, lagoons, and dense forests.
- Kumana Villu: The park features a large mangrove swamp known as Kumana Villu, which serves as a breeding ground for many aquatic birds. It adds to the biodiversity of the park and is an essential part of the ecosystem.
- Scenic Beauty: Apart from its rich biodiversity, Kumana National Park offers visitors stunning landscapes with picturesque lakes, waterways, and lush greenery. It provides a serene and peaceful environment for nature lovers.