Description
Jaffna Lagoon is a significant geographical feature located in the northern part of Sri Lanka. It is situated in the Jaffna Peninsula, specifically in the Jaffna District. The lagoon is formed by a combination of natural and artificial barriers, including sandbars and dunes, and it is connected to the Indian Ocean through various channels and estuaries.
The lagoon plays a crucial role in the ecological balance of the region, serving as a habitat for various species of fish, crustaceans, and birds. It also supports the livelihoods of many local communities who rely on fishing and aquaculture for their sustenance.
Historically, the Jaffna Lagoon has been a significant geographical feature in the context of Sri Lanka’s cultural and economic development. It has influenced settlement patterns and trade routes in the region for centuries.
Jaffna Lagoon faces various threats, including pollution, overfishing, and habitat destruction. Efforts are being made by both governmental and non-governmental organizations to conserve and protect this important natural resource for future generations.