Description
The “Dalada Maligawa,” also known as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is a significant Buddhist temple located in Kandy, Sri Lanka. Here are key details about this iconic religious site:
- Location: The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic is situated in the heart of Kandy, which is a city in the central part of Sri Lanka.
- Relic: The temple houses the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha. This relic is believed to be one of the Buddha’s teeth and holds great religious importance for Buddhists.
- History: The construction of the temple dates back to the 16th century when the capital of the Kingdom of Kandy was established. Over the centuries, the temple complex has undergone various renovations and expansions.
- Architecture: The Dalada Maligawa features a mix of Kandyan, South Indian, and Indo-Chinese architectural styles. The main shrine, known as the “Vadahitina Maligawa,” is surrounded by a series of structures and courtyards.
- Esala Perahera: The annual Esala Perahera is a grand festival associated with the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic. It is one of the most celebrated religious and cultural events in Sri Lanka, featuring a vibrant procession with traditional dancers, drummers, decorated elephants, and the sacred tooth relic casket.
- Shrine Rooms: The temple complex consists of several shrine rooms, each dedicated to a different deity or aspect of Buddhism. Visitors can explore these shrine rooms and witness religious rituals.
- Audience Hall: The “Magul Maduwa” or Audience Hall is a pavilion within the temple complex where royal and religious ceremonies took place. It features intricate woodwork and carvings.
- Museum: The temple complex includes a museum that showcases artifacts, historical items, and gifts received by the temple over the years.
- Temple of the Tooth Museum: This museum provides further insights into the history and significance of the Sacred Tooth Relic, displaying artifacts and exhibits related to Buddhism and the temple.
- Visitor Information: Visitors to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic should dress modestly, removing shoes before entering certain areas. It is also customary to make a donation when entering the temple.
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic is not only a sacred pilgrimage site for Buddhists but also a cultural and historical treasure that attracts tourists from around the world. The serene surroundings and religious ceremonies make it a tranquil and spiritually significant destination in Kandy.